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In Arizona, interaction between people can result in charges that can vary from a verbal altercation to a homicide. The range of possible punishment for these charges can be from a fine to prison.

Aggravated Assault - A.R.S. §13-1204

  1. A person commits aggravated assault if the person commits assault as defined in section 13-1203 under any of the following circumstances:
    1. If the person causes serious physical injury to another.
    2. If the person uses a deadly weapon or dangerous instrument.

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Assault - A.R.S. §13-1203

  1. A person commits assault by:
    1. Intentionally, knowingly or recklessly causing any physical injury to another person; or
    2. Intentionally placing another person in reasonable apprehension of imminent physical injury; or
    3. Knowingly touching another person with the intent to injure, insult or provoke such person.

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Criminal damage A.R.S. §13-1602.

  1. A person commits criminal damage by recklessly:
    1. Defacing or damaging property of another person; or
    2. Tampering with property of another person so as substantially to impair its function or value; or
    3. Tampering with the property of a utility.
    4. Parking any vehicle in such a manner as to deprive livestock of access to the only reasonably available water.
    5. Drawing or inscribing a message, slogan, sign or symbol that is made on any public or private building, structure or surface, except the ground, and that is made without permission of the owner.

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Custodial interference - A.R.S. §13-1302.

  1. A person commits custodial interference if, knowing or having reason to know that the person has no legal right to do so, the person does one of the following:
    1. Takes, entices or keeps from lawful custody any child, or any person who is incompetent, and who is entrusted by authority of law to the custody of another person or institution.
    2. Before the entry of a court order determining custodial rights, takes, entices or withholds any child from the other parent denying that parent access to any child.
    3. If the person is one of two persons who have joint legal custody of a child takes, entices or withholds from physical custody the child from the other custodian.
    4. At the expiration of access rights outside this state, intentionally fails or refuses to return or impedes the return of a child to the lawful custodian.

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Disorderly conduct - A.R.S. §13-2904.

  1. A person commits disorderly conduct if, with intent to disturb the peace or quiet of a neighborhood, family or person, or with knowledge of doing so, such person:
    1. Engages in fighting, violent or seriously disruptive behavior; or
    2. Makes unreasonable noise; or
    3. Uses abusive or offensive language or gestures to any person present in a manner likely to provoke immediate physical retaliation by such person; or
    4. Makes any protracted commotion, utterance or display with the intent to prevent the transaction of the business of a lawful meeting, gathering or procession; or
    5. Refuses to obey a lawful order to disperse issued to maintain public safety in dangerous proximity to a fire, a hazard or any other emergency; or
    6. Recklessly handles, displays or discharges a deadly weapon or dangerous instrument.

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Endangerment - A.R.S. §13-1201

  1. A person commits endangerment by recklessly endangering another person with a substantial risk of imminent death or physical injury.

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False reporting - A.R.S. §13-2907.

  1. A person commits false reporting by initiating or circulating a report of a bombing, fire, offense or other emergency knowing that such report is false and intending:
    1. That it will cause action of any sort by an official or volunteer agency organized to deal with emergencies; or
    2. That it will place a person in fear of imminent serious physical injury; or
    3. That it will prevent or interrupt the occupation of any building, room, place of assembly, public place or means of transportation.

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Harassment - A.R.S. §13-2921.

  1. A person commits harassment if, with intent to harass or with knowledge that the person is harassing another person, the person:
    1. Anonymously or otherwise communicates or causes a communication with another person by verbal, electronic, mechanical, telegraphic, telephonic or written means in a manner that harasses.
    2. Continues to follow another person in or about a public place for no legitimate purpose after being asked to desist.
    3. Repeatedly commits an act or acts that harass another person.
    4. Surveils or causes another person to surveil a person for no legitimate purpose.
    5. On more than one occasion makes a false report to a law enforcement, credit or social service agency.
    6. Interferes with the delivery of any public or regulated utility to a person.

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Interfering with judicial proceedings - A.R.S. §13-2810.

  1. A person commits interfering with judicial proceedings if such person knowingly:
    1. Engages in disorderly, disrespectful or insolent behavior during the session of a court which directly tends to interrupt its proceedings or impairs the respect due to its authority; or
    2. Disobeys or resists the lawful order, process or other mandate of a court; or
    3. Refuses to be sworn or affirmed as a witness in any court proceeding; or
    4. Publishes a false or grossly inaccurate report of a court proceeding; or
    5. Refuses to serve as a juror unless exempted by law; or
    6. Fails inexcusably to attend a trial at which he has been chosen to serve as a juror.

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Manslaughter - A.R.S. §13-1103

  1. A person commits manslaughter by:
    1. Recklessly causing the death of another person; or
    2. Committing second degree murder as defined in section 13-1104, subsection A upon a sudden quarrel or heat of passion resulting from adequate provocation by the victim; or
    3. Intentionally aiding another to commit suicide; or
    4. Committing second degree murder as defined in section 13-1104, subsection A, paragraph 3, while being coerced to do so by the use or threatened immediate use of unlawful deadly physical force upon such person or a third person which a reasonable person in his situation would have been unable to resist; or
    5. Knowingly or recklessly causing the death of an unborn child by any physical injury to the mother. "Recklessly" cause the death of another, means that the person was aware of and consciously disregarded a substantial and unjustifiable risk that the result will occur, or that the circumstances existed. The risks must be of such a nature and degree that disregard of such risks constitutes a gross deviation from the standard of conduct that a reasonable person would observe in the situation.

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Misconduct involving weapons - A.R.S. §13-3102.

  1. A person commits misconduct involving weapons by knowingly:
    1. Carrying a deadly weapon without a permit pursuant to section 13-3112 except a pocket knife concealed on his person; or
    2. Carrying a deadly weapon without a permit pursuant to section 13-3112 concealed within immediate control of any person in or on a means of transportation; or
    3. Manufacturing, possessing, transporting, selling or transferring a prohibited weapon; or
    4. Possessing a deadly weapon or prohibited weapon if such person is a prohibited possessor; or
    5. Selling or transferring a deadly weapon to a prohibited possessor; or
    6. Defacing a deadly weapon; or
    7. Possessing a defaced deadly weapon knowing the deadly weapon was defaced; or
    8. Using or possessing a deadly weapon during the commission of any felony offense included in chapter 34 of this title; or
    9. Discharging a firearm at an occupied structure in order to assist, promote or further the interests of a criminal street gang, a criminal syndicate or a racketeering enterprise; or
    10. Unless specifically authorized by law, entering any public establishment or attending any public event and carrying a deadly weapon on his person after a reasonable request by the operator of the establishment or the sponsor of the event or the sponsor's agent to remove his weapon and place it in the custody of the operator of the establishment or the sponsor of the event for temporary and secure storage of the weapon pursuant to section 13-3102.01; or
    11. Unless specifically authorized by law, entering an election polling place on the day of any election carrying a deadly weapon; or
    12. Possessing a deadly weapon on school grounds; or
    13. Unless specifically authorized by law, entering a nuclear or hydroelectric generating station carrying a deadly weapon on his person or within the immediate control of any person; or
    14. Supplying, selling or giving possession or control of a firearm to another person if the person knows or has reason to know that the other person would use the firearm in the commission of any felony.

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Negligent Homicide - A.R.S. §13-1102

  1. A person commits negligent homicide if with criminal negligence the person causes the death of another person, including an unborn child.
  2. An offense under this section applies to an unborn child in the womb at any stage of its development. A person may not be prosecuted under this section if any of the following applies:
    1. The person was performing an abortion for which the consent of the pregnant woman, or a person authorized by law to act on the pregnant woman's behalf, has been obtained or for which the consent was implied or authorized by law.
    2. The person was performing medical treatment on the pregnant woman or the pregnant woman's unborn child.
    3. The person was the unborn child's mother.
      "Criminal negligence" means the following: with respect to the result, or to a circumstance, a person fails to perceive a substantial and unjustifiable risk the result will occur, or that the circumstance exists. The risk must be of such a nature and degree that failure to perceive it constitutes a gross deviation from the standard of care that a reasonable person would observe in the situation.

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Perjury - A.R.S. §13-2702.

  1. A person commits perjury by making either:
    1. A false sworn statement in regard to a material issue, believing it to be false.
    2. A false unsworn declaration, certificate, verification or statement in regard to a material issue that the person subscribes as true under penalty of perjury, believing it to be false.

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Resisting arrest - A.R.S. §13-2508.

  1. A person commits resisting arrest by intentionally preventing or attempting to prevent a person reasonably known to him to be a peace officer, acting under color of such peace officer's official authority, from effecting an arrest by:
    1. Using or threatening to use physical force against the peace officer or another; or
    2. Using any other means creating a substantial risk of causing physical injury to the peace officer or another.

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Robbery - A.R.S. §13-1902.

  1. A person commits robbery if in the course of taking any property of another from his person or immediate presence and against his will, such person threatens or uses force against any person with intent either to coerce surrender of property or to prevent resistance to such person taking or retaining property.

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Second Degree Murder - A.R.S. §13-1104

  1. A person commits second degree murder if without premeditation:
    1. The person intentionally causes the death of another person, including an unborn child or, as a result of intentionally causing the death of another person, causes the death of an unborn child; or
    2. Knowing that the person's conduct will cause death or serious physical injury, the person causes the death of another person, including an unborn child or, as a result of knowingly causing the death of another person, causes the death of an unborn child; or
    3. Under circumstances manifesting extreme indifference to human life, the person recklessly engages in conduct that creates a grave risk of death and thereby causes the death of another person, including an unborn child or, as a result of recklessly causing the death of another person, causes the death of an unborn child.

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Stalking - A.R.S. §13-2923.

  1. A person commits stalking if the person intentionally or knowingly engages in a course of conduct that is directed toward another person and if that conduct either:
    1. Would cause a reasonable person to fear for the person's safety or the safety of that person's immediate family member and that person in fact fears for their safety or the safety of that person's immediate family member.
    2. Would cause a reasonable person to fear death of that person or that person's immediate family member and that person in fact fears death of that person or that person's immediate family member.

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Unlawful imprisonment - A.R.S. §13-1303.

  1. A person commits unlawful imprisonment by knowingly restraining another person.
  2. In any prosecution for unlawful imprisonment, it is a defense that:
    1. The restraint was accomplished by a peace officer acting in good faith in the lawful performance of his duty; or
    2. The defendant is a relative of the person restrained and the defendant's sole intent is to assume lawful custody of that person and the restraint was accomplished without physical injury.

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